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Product Information Management (PIM) systems are a must for companies dealing with large inventories or varied product catalogs. PIM is the centralized source of truth for all product-related data. Yet the true strength of a PIM lies in its ability to connect with multiple systems and transfer and synchronize data across e-commerce platforms, marketplaces, CRMs, ERPs, and other external platforms. API(Application Programming Interface) is what makes such a connection possible. So let's explore API, its role in PIM, and modern commerce, whether all PIM systems have API, and how to use that for your business advantage.
What is an API, and How Does It Work in PIM?
An API (Application Programming Interface) enables various software systems to interact with one another. An API allows external applications to push and pull data to and from the current software in a structured and organized manner. Unlike manual data transfers, an API allows for interactions between two systems that can dynamically pull and push data, with minimal need for human involvement. Moreover, to integrate two systems, both don’t need an API; only one system needs an API, while the other can be programmatically extended to interact with the first system's API.
Tasks Driven by PIM APIs
Thanks to PIM API users can:
- Pull data from the PIM for online marketplaces (e.g., Amazon, eBay) to list products and easily update their descriptions, images, and other data.
- Exchange data with ERP systems (e.g., SAP, Oracle) to unify product master data and enrich it, updating inventory, pricing, and supply chain information.
- Connect with e-commerce platforms (e.g., Shopify, Magento, WooCommerce) and CMSs, automatically transmit updated product details.
- Integrate with CRMs (e.g., Salesforce, HubSpot) to associate customer or sales data with product information for enhanced customer interactions.
Automated Data Synchronization PIM APIs allow the automatic transfer of product information (even in real-time) between systems, guaranteeing that elements like descriptions, prices, and specifications are uniformly updated across every digital interface. This is especially critical for omnichannel strategies, where product information has to be consistent across various platforms. APIs allow also for the real-time synchronization of product information and updates, reducing manual efforts and preventing data discrepancies.
Automated Data Management and Workflows PIMs are responsible for the centralized management of product data, its enrichment, translation and optimization. Via PIM API you can automate a lot of actions, which usually should be executed manually via User Interfaces primarily to save time of the employees. You can also automate the execution of certain workflows, execute certain repetitive actions based on time schedule. With APIs, businesses can build custom workflows or extend the PIM’s functionality to meet specific operational needs.
Mass Updates API enables PIM software to perform mass updates modifying multiple product records simultaneously. This functionality ensures that any changes made in the PIM—such as pricing adjustments, stock updates, or description edits—are instantly reflected across all connected platforms, like e-commerce stores or marketplaces.
Data Analysis and Reports APIs connect PIM systems to third-party tools and data sources, adding extra layers of information. This can include pulling in product details from external sources, merging them with existing data, or sending product information to analytics tools to generate reports and insights.
Automated file upload Automated file uploads via REST API for PIM software streamlines the integration of product data and digital assets, enabling seamless updates and efficient management of product information across systems.
As a result, let's summarize the benefits of PIM APIs:
- Seamless system integration: APIs enable smooth integration between PIM software and other systems like e-commerce platforms, ERP systems, CRMs, and marketplaces, ensuring consistent data across all channels
- Scalability: APIs provide the flexibility to scale operations by connecting to multiple tools, services, and platforms to accommodate business growth without adding complexity.
- Customization: APIs allow organizations to create custom workflows or extend the functionality of the PIM to meet specific operational needs.
- Improved efficiency: Automating tasks such as importing, exporting, or updating data through APIs saves time and minimizes human error.
- Accelerate time to market: By automating and streamlining data management processes through APIs, companies can reduce the time it takes to update and publish product information.
- Improved collaboration: APIs enable better collaboration across teams and external partners by providing controlled access to centralized data.
- Future-proof: API-based architectures support integration with modern technologies and evolving business needs, ensuring long-term adaptability.
PIM Software with the Best API
The majority of modern PIM solutions provide API functionalities necessary for seamless integration, customization, and automation of their software. APIs are especially important for companies that need advanced digital environments and smooth information exchange. Most reputable PIM systems on the market do have APIs in their software. Most PIM systems utilizing APIs typically employ REST (Representational State Transfer) or, less frequently, GraphQL (for intricate queries).
Popular PIMs like Akeneo, Salsify, inRiver, Pimcore, Plytix generally provide comprehensive API support. Although it may be restricted in functionality (not everything is possible via API) or accessibility (e.g. reduced API calls per minute).
Akeneo PIM API
Akeneo offers a RESTful API that facilitates seamless integration with external systems, enabling efficient management and synchronization of product information across various platforms. It supports operations such as retrieving, creating, updating, and deleting product data, facilitating real-time data exchange and enhancing the flexibility of product information management.
Salsify PIM API
Salsify provides a comprehensive API designed to support complex data models and workflows, allowing for extensive customization and integration capabilities. Its API enables businesses to manage product content, digital assets, and syndication processes effectively across multiple channels.
InRiver PIM API
inRiver offers an API that focuses on facilitating the creation and management of rich product stories, emphasizing marketing and sales enablement. It allows for the integration of product information with various sales channels and marketing platforms, supporting omnichannel strategies.
Pimcore PIM API
Pimcore provides a flexible API that supports a wide range of data management functionalities, including PIM, DAM, MDM, and CMS. Its API is designed to handle complex data structures and relationships, making it suitable for enterprises with diverse data management needs.
Plytix PIM API
Plytix offers an API that emphasizes ease of use and quick implementation, catering to small and medium-sized businesses. Its API supports essential PIM functionalities, allowing for straightforward integration with e-commerce platforms and other systems.
Remember to assess the API Documentation of a certain PIM before choosing the right PIM system for your business. Normally PIM vendors provide extensive API documentation that describes the available API endpoints, authentication techniques, data formats, rate limits, and additional technical specifications. Conversely, if the vendor's documentation is inadequate, it raises a red flag, indicating that you may want to explore other options.
Some PIM vendors provide developer portals technical assistance for utilizing APIs that might consist of code samples, SDKs (software development kits), or ready-made connectors for widely used platforms.
API-First Software Architecture
API-first software architecture prioritizes designing and developing APIs as the foundation of a system, ensuring flexibility, scalability, and seamless integration.
API-first software architecture is a development approach where APIs are designed as the primary building blocks of a system before any other part of the application is implemented. This strategy ensures that APIs are well-documented, standardized, and capable of facilitating seamless integration with other systems and services. It’s particularly valuable for creating modular and scalable applications, as it allows developers to build interconnected components that communicate effectively.
By focusing on APIs from the outset, organizations can future-proof their software, enable faster time-to-market, and support omnichannel experiences by reusing APIs across web, mobile, and third-party platforms. This approach is ideal for businesses prioritizing adaptability, such as those in e-commerce, SaaS, and digital transformation projects.
AtroPIM is developed with an API-First approach, ensuring that 100% of its functionality is accessible through its powerful REST API. This includes full support for custom configurations within the data model and custom workflows, enabling smooth integrations with a wide range of e-commerce platforms, ERP systems, marketplaces, and more. Other examples of PIM using the API-first methodology are Pimcore and Salsify.
Key Takeaways
A PIM API enables seamless integration with external systems, including e-commerce platforms, marketplaces, ERPs, and CRMs, streamlining data synchronization and updates. It supports advanced functionality such as bulk updates, targeted changes, and real-time data enrichment directly within the PIM. Modern PIM solutions built on an API-first architecture, such as AtroPIM, offer comprehensive API support with 100% functional coverage, ensuring flexibility and scalability. Reviewing the API documentation is essential to verify that the PIM meets your business needs for customization, automation, and efficient data management.